Chichewa is
a Bantu language. It is the national language of Malawi as well as English.
Chichewa means actually the language (chi-) of Chewa. It is also spoken in
Zambia, Mozambique and Zimbabwe. In Malawi more than half of the population
speaks Chichewa. Other local languages are Yao, Ngoni, and Lomwe. Only people
with some education speaks English so when going to the field most of the
farmers don't speak English. One of my biggest motivations to learn
Chichewa, is to be able to speak with the people I meet in the field. Next time
I go there I want to be able to say some simple phrases.
Tomorrow is
my fourth lesson. So far I have learnt some greetings, introducing myself and talk
about food. Here are some useful words:
Muli bwanji?
How are
you?
Ndili
bwino, kaya inu? I’m fine,
and you?
Zikomo Thank
you
Tionana See
you
And my favourite
word so far; Ndasangala, which means I am happy.
![]() |
This is how my dining room looks like |
Some words
doesn’t exist in Chichewa so then you use the English word. But sometimes they
also turn an English word into a Chichewa like word. For example “juice” is called
“juwisi”. They also have numbers in Chichewa but you only use the words for one
to five. But mostly you only here people counting in English.
Sometimes you also have words that are similar to Spanish. For example “mbatata”
which in Spanish is “batatat”, means “potatoes.
The grammar
is very different from English but somehow similar to Spanish. You have
different subject prefixes for different persons. What can be a sentence in
English become only one word in Chichewa. For example “I was eating” would be “Ndimadya”.
This is what I am struggling with at the moment. But it is very fun because every
time I try to say something in Chichewa, people looks so happy. Sometimes they get carried away though they think I know much more than I actually do.